2019年3月28日 星期四
2019年3月14日 星期四
通过 TStringList 给系列数字倒排序
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{写一个按数字大小倒排序的函数}
function DescCompareInt(List: TStringList; I1, I2: Integer): Integer;
begin
I1 := StrToIntDef(List[I1], 0);
I2 := StrToIntDef(List[I2], 0);
Result := I2 - I1;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
List: TStringList;
begin
List := TStringList.Create;
List.CommaText := '5,21,4,65,87,1,3';
List.CustomSort(DescCompareInt); {排序时调用那个函数}
ShowMessage(List.Text); {87 65 21 5 4 3 1}
List.Free;
end;
end.
轉貼至 https://www.cnblogs.com/del/archive/2008/04/07/1141195.html
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{写一个按数字大小倒排序的函数}
function DescCompareInt(List: TStringList; I1, I2: Integer): Integer;
begin
I1 := StrToIntDef(List[I1], 0);
I2 := StrToIntDef(List[I2], 0);
Result := I2 - I1;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
List: TStringList;
begin
List := TStringList.Create;
List.CommaText := '5,21,4,65,87,1,3';
List.CustomSort(DescCompareInt); {排序时调用那个函数}
ShowMessage(List.Text); {87 65 21 5 4 3 1}
List.Free;
end;
end.
轉貼至 https://www.cnblogs.com/del/archive/2008/04/07/1141195.html
2018年10月3日 星期三
目錄選取界面
Uses FileCtrl
function SelectDirectory(var Directory: string;
Options: TSelectDirOpts; HelpCtx: Longint): Boolean; overload;
function SelectDirectory(const Caption: string; const Root: WideString;
var Directory: string; Options: TSelectDirExtOpts = [sdNewUI]; Parent: TWinControl = nil): Boolean; overload;
function SelectDirectory(const StartDirectory: string; out Directories: TArray<string>; Options: TSelectDirFileDlgOpts = [];
const Title: string = ''; const FolderNameLabel: string = ''; const OkButtonLabel: string = ''): Boolean; overload;
TSelectDirOpt = (sdAllowCreate, sdPerformCreate, sdPrompt);
TSelectDirOpts = set of TSelectDirOpt;
TSelectDirExtOpt = (sdNewFolder, sdShowEdit, sdShowShares, sdNewUI, sdShowFiles, sdValidateDir);
TSelectDirExtOpts = set of TSelectDirExtOpt;
TSelectDirFileDlgOpt = (sdHidePinnedPlaces, sdNoDereferenceLinks, sdForceShowHidden, sdAllowMultiselect);
TSelectDirFileDlgOpts = set of TSelectDirFileDlgOpt;
function SelectDirectory(var Directory: string;
Options: TSelectDirOpts; HelpCtx: Longint): Boolean; overload;
function SelectDirectory(const Caption: string; const Root: WideString;
var Directory: string; Options: TSelectDirExtOpts = [sdNewUI]; Parent: TWinControl = nil): Boolean; overload;
function SelectDirectory(const StartDirectory: string; out Directories: TArray<string>; Options: TSelectDirFileDlgOpts = [];
const Title: string = ''; const FolderNameLabel: string = ''; const OkButtonLabel: string = ''): Boolean; overload;
TSelectDirOpt = (sdAllowCreate, sdPerformCreate, sdPrompt);
TSelectDirOpts = set of TSelectDirOpt;
TSelectDirExtOpt = (sdNewFolder, sdShowEdit, sdShowShares, sdNewUI, sdShowFiles, sdValidateDir);
TSelectDirExtOpts = set of TSelectDirExtOpt;
TSelectDirFileDlgOpt = (sdHidePinnedPlaces, sdNoDereferenceLinks, sdForceShowHidden, sdAllowMultiselect);
TSelectDirFileDlgOpts = set of TSelectDirFileDlgOpt;
idFTP 檢查FTP目錄是否存在
uses IdFTP, IdGlobal, IdFTPCommon, IdAllFTPListParsers;
function fn_FtpDirectoryExists(AidFTP:TidFTP; ADir:String): Boolean;
var index:Integer;
begin
Index:=0;
Result := False;
try
AidFTP.List;
if Assigned(AidFTP.DirectoryListing) and (AidFTP.DirectoryListing.Count>0) then
begin
while Index<AidFTP.DirectoryListing.Count do
begin
with AidFTP.DirectoryListing.Items[Index] do
begin
if (trim(FileName)=trim(ADir)) and (ItemType = ditDirectory) then
begin
Result:=true;
Exit;
end;
end;
Index:=Index+1;
end;
end;
except
Result := False;
end;
end;
function fn_FtpDirectoryExists(AidFTP:TidFTP; ADir:String): Boolean;
var index:Integer;
begin
Index:=0;
Result := False;
try
AidFTP.List;
if Assigned(AidFTP.DirectoryListing) and (AidFTP.DirectoryListing.Count>0) then
begin
while Index<AidFTP.DirectoryListing.Count do
begin
with AidFTP.DirectoryListing.Items[Index] do
begin
if (trim(FileName)=trim(ADir)) and (ItemType = ditDirectory) then
begin
Result:=true;
Exit;
end;
end;
Index:=Index+1;
end;
end;
except
Result := False;
end;
end;
2018年8月22日 星期三
SQL convert Datetime
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 0) -- May 28 2019 8:25AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 1) -- 05/28/19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 2) -- 19.05.28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 3) -- 28/05/19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 4) -- 28.05.19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 5) -- 28-05-19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 6) -- 28 May 19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 7) -- May 28, 19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 8) -- 08:28:35
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 9) -- May 28 2019 8:28:35:360AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 10) -- 05-28-19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 11) -- 19/05/28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 12) -- 190528
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 13) -- 28 May 2019 08:28:53:277
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 14) -- 08:28:53:277
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 20) -- 2019-05-28 08:29:10
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 21) -- 2019-05-28 08:29:10.180
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 22) -- 05/28/19 8:29:10 AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 23) -- 2019-05-28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 24) -- 08:29:27
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 25) -- 2019-05-28 08:29:27.490
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 100) -- May 28 2019 8:29AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 101) -- 05/28/2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 102) -- 2019.05.28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 103) -- 28/05/2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 104) -- 28.05.2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 105) -- 28-05-2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 106) -- 28 May 2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 107) -- May 28, 2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 108) -- 08:30:00
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 109) -- May 28 2019 8:30:00:127AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 110) -- 05-28-2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 111) -- 2019/05/28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 112) -- 20190528
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 113) -- 28 May 2019 08:30:21:373
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 114) -- 08:30:21:373
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 120) -- 2019-05-28 08:30:40
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 121) -- 2019-05-28 08:30:40.233
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 126) -- 2019-05-28T08:30:40.233
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 130) -- 24 رمضان 1440 8:30:55:117AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 131) -- 24/09/1440 8:31:01:990AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 1) -- 05/28/19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 2) -- 19.05.28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 3) -- 28/05/19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 4) -- 28.05.19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 5) -- 28-05-19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 6) -- 28 May 19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 7) -- May 28, 19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 8) -- 08:28:35
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 9) -- May 28 2019 8:28:35:360AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 10) -- 05-28-19
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 11) -- 19/05/28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 12) -- 190528
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 13) -- 28 May 2019 08:28:53:277
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 14) -- 08:28:53:277
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 20) -- 2019-05-28 08:29:10
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 21) -- 2019-05-28 08:29:10.180
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 22) -- 05/28/19 8:29:10 AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 23) -- 2019-05-28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 24) -- 08:29:27
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 25) -- 2019-05-28 08:29:27.490
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 100) -- May 28 2019 8:29AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 101) -- 05/28/2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 102) -- 2019.05.28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 103) -- 28/05/2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 104) -- 28.05.2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 105) -- 28-05-2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 106) -- 28 May 2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 107) -- May 28, 2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 108) -- 08:30:00
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 109) -- May 28 2019 8:30:00:127AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 110) -- 05-28-2019
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 111) -- 2019/05/28
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 112) -- 20190528
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 113) -- 28 May 2019 08:30:21:373
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 114) -- 08:30:21:373
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 120) -- 2019-05-28 08:30:40
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 121) -- 2019-05-28 08:30:40.233
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 126) -- 2019-05-28T08:30:40.233
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 130) -- 24 رمضان 1440 8:30:55:117AM
Select CONVERT(nvarchar(100), GETDATE(), 131) -- 24/09/1440 8:31:01:990AM
2018年7月19日 星期四
2018年7月15日 星期日
Delphi 取得桌面資料夾的路徑和取得我的文件的路徑
function GetShellFolders(strDir: string): string;
const
regPath = '\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders';
var
Reg: TRegistry;
strFolders: string;
begin
Reg := TRegistry.Create;
try
Reg.RootKey := HKEY_CURRENT_USER;
if Reg.OpenKey(regPath, false) then
begin
strFolders := Reg.ReadString(strDir);
end;
finally
Reg.Free;
end;
result := strFolders;
end;
Ex:
{獲取桌面}
function GetDeskeptPath: string;
begin
Result := GetShellFolders('Desktop'); //是取得桌面資料夾的路徑
end;
{獲取我的文件}
function GetMyDoumentpath: string;
begin
Result := GetShellFolders('Personal'); //我的文件
end;
轉貼至: http://fecbob.pixnet.net/blog/post/38063575-delphi-取得桌面資料夾的路徑和取得我的文件
const
regPath = '\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders';
var
Reg: TRegistry;
strFolders: string;
begin
Reg := TRegistry.Create;
try
Reg.RootKey := HKEY_CURRENT_USER;
if Reg.OpenKey(regPath, false) then
begin
strFolders := Reg.ReadString(strDir);
end;
finally
Reg.Free;
end;
result := strFolders;
end;
Ex:
{獲取桌面}
function GetDeskeptPath: string;
begin
Result := GetShellFolders('Desktop'); //是取得桌面資料夾的路徑
end;
{獲取我的文件}
function GetMyDoumentpath: string;
begin
Result := GetShellFolders('Personal'); //我的文件
end;
轉貼至: http://fecbob.pixnet.net/blog/post/38063575-delphi-取得桌面資料夾的路徑和取得我的文件
2018年7月4日 星期三
SynPDF for Delphi
下載 : https://github.com/synopse/SynPDF
Trying to export a report with unicode text to pdf using SynPDF, results in mixed-up text
SynPDF have fixed some unicode issues, but not all of them aparently. The following is a streight forward code for exporting a quickreport to PDF usiny SynPDF:
procedure TForm1.CreatePdf(QuickRep: TCustomQuickRep; const aFileName: TFileName);
var
Pdf: TPdfDocument;
aMeta: TMetaFile;
i: integer;
begin
Pdf := TPdfDocument.Create;
Pdf.UseUniscribe := True;
try
Pdf.DefaultPaperSize := psA4;
QuickRep.Prepare;
for i := 1 to QuickRep.QRPrinter.PageCount do begin
Pdf.AddPage;
aMeta := QuickRep.QRPrinter.GetPage(i);
try
// draw the page content
Pdf.Canvas.RenderMetaFile(aMeta,1,0,0);
finally
aMeta.Free;
end;
end;
Pdf.SaveToFile(aFileName);
finally
Pdf.free;
end;
end;
轉貼至 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25910798/trying-to-export-a-report-with-unicode-text-to-pdf-using-synpdf-results-in-mixe
Use Adobe Acrobat (PDF) Files in a Delphi Application
by Zarko Gajic
Updated September 29, 2017
Delphi supports the display of Adobe PDF files from within an application. As long as you've got Adobe Reader installed, your PC will automatically have the relevant ActiveX control you'll need to create a component you can drop into a Delphi form.
Difficulty: Easy
Time Required: 5 minutes
Here's How:
1.Start Delphi and select Component | Import ActiveX Control...
2.Look for the "Acrobat Control for ActiveX (Version x.x)" control and click Install.
3.Select the Component palette location into which the selected library will appear. Click Install.
4.Select a package where the new component must be installed or create a new package for the new
TPdf control.
5.Click OK.
6.Delphi will ask you whether you want to rebuild the modified/new package. Click Yes.
7.After the package is compiled, Delphi will show you a message saying that the new TPdf component was registered and already available as part of the VCL.
8.Close the package detail window, allowing Delphi to save the changes to it.
9.The component is now available in the ActiveX tab (if you didn't change this setting in step 4).
10.Drop the TPdf component onto a form and then select it.
11.Using the object inspector, set the src property to the name of an existing PDF file on your system. Now all you have to do is resize the component and read the PDF file from your Delphi application.
Tips:
The Adobe ActiveX control installs automatically when you install Adobe Reader.
Step 11 can be completed during runtime, so you can open and close files programmatically as well as resize the control.
轉貼至:https://www.thoughtco.com/adobe-acrobat-pdf-files-delphi-applications-1056893
Ex:
AcroPDF1.src := 'C:\Test.pdf';
Updated September 29, 2017
Delphi supports the display of Adobe PDF files from within an application. As long as you've got Adobe Reader installed, your PC will automatically have the relevant ActiveX control you'll need to create a component you can drop into a Delphi form.
Difficulty: Easy
Time Required: 5 minutes
Here's How:
1.Start Delphi and select Component | Import ActiveX Control...
2.Look for the "Acrobat Control for ActiveX (Version x.x)" control and click Install.
3.Select the Component palette location into which the selected library will appear. Click Install.
4.Select a package where the new component must be installed or create a new package for the new
TPdf control.
5.Click OK.
6.Delphi will ask you whether you want to rebuild the modified/new package. Click Yes.
7.After the package is compiled, Delphi will show you a message saying that the new TPdf component was registered and already available as part of the VCL.
8.Close the package detail window, allowing Delphi to save the changes to it.
9.The component is now available in the ActiveX tab (if you didn't change this setting in step 4).
10.Drop the TPdf component onto a form and then select it.
11.Using the object inspector, set the src property to the name of an existing PDF file on your system. Now all you have to do is resize the component and read the PDF file from your Delphi application.
Tips:
The Adobe ActiveX control installs automatically when you install Adobe Reader.
Step 11 can be completed during runtime, so you can open and close files programmatically as well as resize the control.
轉貼至:https://www.thoughtco.com/adobe-acrobat-pdf-files-delphi-applications-1056893
Ex:
AcroPDF1.src := 'C:\Test.pdf';
2018年6月10日 星期日
StrToDatetime
Ex:
//設定日期時間格式不受系統變化影響
Application.UpdateFormatSettings := False;
var fmt :TFormatSettings ; //建議設成全域變數,日期格式才能全面性
dtDate:TDateTime;
fmt.ShortDateFormat := 'MM/DD/YY';
fmt.DateSeparator := '/';
fmt.ShortTimeFormat := 'hh:nn:ss';
fmt.TimeSeparator := ':';
fmt.DecimalSeparator := '.';
dtDate := StrToDateTime('06/10/18', fmt );
2018年5月28日 星期一
TreeView 增加 CheckBox/RadioButton操作選項
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var dw:DWORD;
begin
dw := GetWindowLong(tvWorkStep.Handle, GWL_STYLE);
dw := dw or TVS_CHECKBOXES;
SetWindowLong(tvWorkStep.Handle, GWL_STYLE , dw);
end;
增加2個Function
function SetTreeViewNodeChecked(ATreeView: TTreeView; ATreeNode: TTreeNode;
Checked: Boolean): Boolean;
function GetTreeViewNodeChecked(ATreeView: TTreeView; ATreeNode: TTreeNode): Boolean;
function TForm1.SetTreeViewNodeChecked(ATreeView: TTreeView; ATreeNode: TTreeNode; Checked: Boolean): Boolean;
var
tvItem: TTVItem;
begin
tvItem.mask := TVIF_HANDLE or TVIF_STATE;
tvItem.hItem := ATreeNode.ItemId;
tvItem.stateMask := TVIS_STATEIMAGEMASK;
(*Image 1 in the tree-view check box image list is the
unchecked box. Image 2 is the checked box.*)
if Checked then
tvItem.state := IndexToStateImageMask(2)
else
tvItem.state := IndexToStateImageMask(1);
Result := TreeView_SetItem(ATreeView.Handle, tvItem);
end;
function TForm1.GetTreeViewNodeChecked(ATreeView: TTreeView; ATreeNode: TTreeNode): Boolean;
var
tvItem: TTVItem;
begin
// Prepare to receive the desired information.
tvItem.mask := TVIF_HANDLE or TVIF_STATE;
tvItem.hItem := ATreeNode.ItemId;
tvItem.stateMask := TVIS_STATEIMAGEMASK;
// Request the information.
TreeView_GetItem(ATreeView.Handle, tvItem);
// Return zero if it's not checked, or nonzero otherwise.
Result := Boolean((tvItem.state shr 12) - 1);
end;
轉貼至 http://www.cnblogs.com/spiritofcloud/p/3976170.html
==================================================================
==================================================================
Ex2:
搭配 TImageList,TreeView.StateImages指向TImageList, 設定 Item.StateIndex 用圖示反應狀態
![]() |
| TImageList |
Const
cFlatUnCheck=1;
cFlatChecked=2;
cFlatRadioUnCheck=3;
cFlatRadioChecked=4;
//ToggleTreeViewCheckBoxes同時處理CheckBox/RadioButton的圖示
//操作時只需調整 Item.StateIndex 就可以決定呈現方式
Procedure ToggleTreeViewCheckBoxes(
Node :TTreeNode; cUnChecked, cChecked, cRadioUnchecked, cRadioChecked :integer);
var
tmp:TTreeNode;
begin
if Assigned(Node) then
begin
if Node.StateIndex = cUnChecked then
Node.StateIndex := cChecked
else if Node.StateIndex = cChecked then
Node.StateIndex := cUnChecked
else if Node.StateIndex = cRadioUnChecked then
begin
tmp := Node.Parent;
if not Assigned(tmp) then
tmp := TTreeView(Node.TreeView).Items.getFirstNode
else
tmp := tmp.getFirstChild;
while Assigned(tmp) do
begin
if (tmp.StateIndex in [cRadioUnChecked,cRadioChecked]) then
tmp.StateIndex := cRadioUnChecked;
tmp := tmp.getNextSibling;
end;
Node.StateIndex := cRadioChecked;
end;
end;
end;
//TreeView.OnClick
procedure TForm1.TreeView1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
P:TPoint;
begin
GetCursorPos(P);
P := TTreeView(Sender).ScreenToClient(P);
if (htOnStateIcon in TTreeView(Sender).GetHitTestInfoAt(P.X,P.Y)) then
ToggleTreeViewCheckBoxes(
TTreeView(Sender).Selected,
cFlatUnCheck,
cFlatChecked,
cFlatRadioUnCheck,
cFlatRadioChecked);
end;
//TreeView.KeyDown
procedure TForm1.TreeView1KeyDown(Sender: TObject; var Key: Word;
Shift: TShiftState);
begin
if (Key = VK_SPACE) and Assigned(TTreeView(Sender).Selected) then
ToggleTreeViewCheckBoxes(
TTreeView(Sender).Selected,
cFlatUnCheck,
cFlatChecked,
cFlatRadioUnCheck,
cFlatRadioChecked);
end;
轉貼/參考
2018年5月21日 星期一
WIN API LockWindowUpdate-封鎖重繪視窗內容
The LockWindowUpdate function disables or reenables drawing in the specified window. Only one window can be locked at a time.
BOOL LockWindowUpdate(
HWND hWndLock // handle of window to lock
);
Parameters
hWndLock
Specifies the window in which drawing will be disabled. If this parameter is NULL, drawing in the locked window is enabled.
Return Values
If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
If the function fails, the return value is zero, indicating that an error occurred or another window was already locked.
截錄自 Windows SDK
Ex:
LockWindowUpdate(Handle); //封鎖某個視窗重繪
LockWindowUpdate(0); //解除
BOOL LockWindowUpdate(
HWND hWndLock // handle of window to lock
);
Parameters
hWndLock
Specifies the window in which drawing will be disabled. If this parameter is NULL, drawing in the locked window is enabled.
Return Values
If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
If the function fails, the return value is zero, indicating that an error occurred or another window was already locked.
截錄自 Windows SDK
Ex:
LockWindowUpdate(Handle); //封鎖某個視窗重繪
LockWindowUpdate(0); //解除
2018年3月28日 星期三
InputBox ComboBox輸入視窗
//ComboBox輸入視窗
//Ex: InputBox('Caption', '血型', 'A;B;O;AB','A型;B型;O型;AB型', Result)
function fn_InputBox(const ACaption, APrompt: WideString; AListValue, AListDesc:WideString; var AResult:String): Boolean; overload; //ComboBox輸入視窗
var
Form: TForm;
Prompt:TLabel;
Combobox: TCombobox;
DialogUnits: TPoint;
ButtonTop, ButtonWidth, ButtonHeight: Integer;
j, iTop, iHeight:Integer;
DescList, ValueList:TStringList;
function GetAveCharSize(Canvas: TCanvas): TPoint;
var
I: Integer;
Buffer: array[0..51] of Char;
begin
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I] := Chr(I + Ord('A'));
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I + 26] := Chr(I + Ord('a'));
GetTextExtentPoint(Canvas.Handle, Buffer, 52, TSize(Result));
Result.X := Result.X div 52;
end;
begin
Result := False;
ValueList := TStringList.Create;
DescList := TStringList.Create;
Form := TForm.Create(Application);
with Form do
begin
try
Font.Name := 'Arial';
Font.Size := 12;
Font.Style := [fsBold];
Canvas.Font := Font;
DialogUnits := GetAveCharSize(Canvas);
BorderStyle := bsDialog;
Caption := ACaption;
ClientWidth := MulDiv(180, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Position := poScreenCenter;
Prompt := TLabel.Create(Form);
with Prompt do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := APrompt;
Left := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Top := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
Constraints.MaxWidth := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
WordWrap := True;
end;
Combobox := TCombobox.Create(Form);
with Combobox do
begin
Parent := Form;
CharCase := ecUpperCase;
Left := Prompt.Left;
Top := Prompt.Top + Prompt.Height + 5;
Width := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ValueList.Assign(fn_SplitStr(';', AListValue));
DescList.Assign(fn_SplitStr(';', AListDesc));
Items.Clear;
for j := 0 to DescList.Count-1 do
begin
if j >= ValueList.Count then
Break;
if (ValueList[j]+DescList[j])<>'' then
Items.Add(ValueList[j]+ ' - ' +DescList[j]);
end;
ItemIndex := ValueList.IndexOf(AResult);
iTop := Top;
iHeight := Height;
end;
ButtonTop := iTop + iHeight + 15;
ButtonWidth := MulDiv(50, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ButtonHeight := MulDiv(14, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '確定';
ModalResult := mrOk;
Default := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(38, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
end;
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '取消';
ModalResult := mrCancel;
Cancel := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(92, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
Form.ClientHeight := Top + Height + 13;
end;
if ShowModal = mrOk then
begin
AResult := '';
if Combobox.ItemIndex<>-1 then
AResult := ValueList[Combobox.ItemIndex];
Result := True;
end;
finally
FreeAndNil(ValueList);
FreeAndNil(DescList);
Form.Free;
end;
end;
end;
//Ex: InputBox('Caption', '血型', 'A;B;O;AB','A型;B型;O型;AB型', Result)
function fn_InputBox(const ACaption, APrompt: WideString; AListValue, AListDesc:WideString; var AResult:String): Boolean; overload; //ComboBox輸入視窗
var
Form: TForm;
Prompt:TLabel;
Combobox: TCombobox;
DialogUnits: TPoint;
ButtonTop, ButtonWidth, ButtonHeight: Integer;
j, iTop, iHeight:Integer;
DescList, ValueList:TStringList;
function GetAveCharSize(Canvas: TCanvas): TPoint;
var
I: Integer;
Buffer: array[0..51] of Char;
begin
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I] := Chr(I + Ord('A'));
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I + 26] := Chr(I + Ord('a'));
GetTextExtentPoint(Canvas.Handle, Buffer, 52, TSize(Result));
Result.X := Result.X div 52;
end;
begin
Result := False;
ValueList := TStringList.Create;
DescList := TStringList.Create;
Form := TForm.Create(Application);
with Form do
begin
try
Font.Name := 'Arial';
Font.Size := 12;
Font.Style := [fsBold];
Canvas.Font := Font;
DialogUnits := GetAveCharSize(Canvas);
BorderStyle := bsDialog;
Caption := ACaption;
ClientWidth := MulDiv(180, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Position := poScreenCenter;
Prompt := TLabel.Create(Form);
with Prompt do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := APrompt;
Left := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Top := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
Constraints.MaxWidth := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
WordWrap := True;
end;
Combobox := TCombobox.Create(Form);
with Combobox do
begin
Parent := Form;
CharCase := ecUpperCase;
Left := Prompt.Left;
Top := Prompt.Top + Prompt.Height + 5;
Width := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ValueList.Assign(fn_SplitStr(';', AListValue));
DescList.Assign(fn_SplitStr(';', AListDesc));
Items.Clear;
for j := 0 to DescList.Count-1 do
begin
if j >= ValueList.Count then
Break;
if (ValueList[j]+DescList[j])<>'' then
Items.Add(ValueList[j]+ ' - ' +DescList[j]);
end;
ItemIndex := ValueList.IndexOf(AResult);
iTop := Top;
iHeight := Height;
end;
ButtonTop := iTop + iHeight + 15;
ButtonWidth := MulDiv(50, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ButtonHeight := MulDiv(14, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '確定';
ModalResult := mrOk;
Default := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(38, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
end;
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '取消';
ModalResult := mrCancel;
Cancel := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(92, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
Form.ClientHeight := Top + Height + 13;
end;
if ShowModal = mrOk then
begin
AResult := '';
if Combobox.ItemIndex<>-1 then
AResult := ValueList[Combobox.ItemIndex];
Result := True;
end;
finally
FreeAndNil(ValueList);
FreeAndNil(DescList);
Form.Free;
end;
end;
end;
InputBox DateTime輸入視窗
//DateTime 輸入視窗
function fn_InputBox(const ACaption, APrompt: WideString;var ADatetime: TDatetime): Boolean;
var
Form: TForm;
Prompt: TLabel;
MonthCalendar:TMonthCalendar;
DialogUnits: TPoint;
ButtonTop, ButtonWidth, ButtonHeight: Integer;
iTop, iHeight:Integer;
APoint:TPoint;
function GetAveCharSize(Canvas: TCanvas): TPoint;
var
I: Integer;
Buffer: array[0..51] of Char;
begin
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I] := Chr(I + Ord('A'));
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I + 26] := Chr(I + Ord('a'));
GetTextExtentPoint(Canvas.Handle, Buffer, 52, TSize(Result));
Result.X := Result.X div 52;
end;
begin
Result := False;
Form := TForm.Create(Application);
with Form do
begin
try
Font.Name := 'Arial';
Font.Size := 12;
Font.Style := [fsBold];
Canvas.Font := Font;
DialogUnits := GetAveCharSize(Canvas);
BorderStyle := bsDialog;
Caption := ACaption;
ClientWidth := MulDiv(180, DialogUnits.X, 4);
//Position := poScreenCenter;
APoint := Screen.ActiveControl.ClientToScreen(Point(0, Screen.ActiveControl.ClientHeight));
Left := APoint.X;
Top := APoint.Y;
Position := poDesigned;
Prompt := TLabel.Create(Form);
with Prompt do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := APrompt;
Left := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Top := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
Constraints.MaxWidth := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
WordWrap := True;
end;
with TComboBox.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
DropDownCount := 9;
Top := Prompt.Top;
Left := MulDiv(45, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Style := StdCtrls.csDropDownList;
Items.Add('');
Items.Add('昨日');
Items.Add('今日');
Items.Add('上月初');
Items.Add('上月底');
Items.Add('月初');
Items.Add('月底');
Items.Add('年初');
Items.Add('年底');
OnChange := TVirtualClass.pr_ComboBox_OnChange;
end;
MonthCalendar := TMonthCalendar.Create(Form);
with MonthCalendar do
begin
Parent := Form;
AutoSize := False;
Left := Prompt.Left;
Top := Prompt.Top + Prompt.Height + 10;
Width := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Height := 213;
MonthCalendar.Date := ADatetime;
iTop := Top;
iHeight := Height;
end;
ButtonTop := iTop + iHeight + 15;
ButtonWidth := MulDiv(50, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ButtonHeight := MulDiv(14, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '確定';
ModalResult := mrOk;
Default := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(38, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
end;
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '取消';
ModalResult := mrCancel;
Cancel := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(92, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
Form.ClientHeight := Top + Height + 13;
end;
if ShowModal = mrOk then
begin
ADatetime := MonthCalendar.Date;
Result := True;
end;
finally
Form.Free;
end;
end;
end;
function fn_InputBox(const ACaption, APrompt: WideString;var ADatetime: TDatetime): Boolean;
var
Form: TForm;
Prompt: TLabel;
MonthCalendar:TMonthCalendar;
DialogUnits: TPoint;
ButtonTop, ButtonWidth, ButtonHeight: Integer;
iTop, iHeight:Integer;
APoint:TPoint;
function GetAveCharSize(Canvas: TCanvas): TPoint;
var
I: Integer;
Buffer: array[0..51] of Char;
begin
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I] := Chr(I + Ord('A'));
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I + 26] := Chr(I + Ord('a'));
GetTextExtentPoint(Canvas.Handle, Buffer, 52, TSize(Result));
Result.X := Result.X div 52;
end;
begin
Result := False;
Form := TForm.Create(Application);
with Form do
begin
try
Font.Name := 'Arial';
Font.Size := 12;
Font.Style := [fsBold];
Canvas.Font := Font;
DialogUnits := GetAveCharSize(Canvas);
BorderStyle := bsDialog;
Caption := ACaption;
ClientWidth := MulDiv(180, DialogUnits.X, 4);
//Position := poScreenCenter;
APoint := Screen.ActiveControl.ClientToScreen(Point(0, Screen.ActiveControl.ClientHeight));
Left := APoint.X;
Top := APoint.Y;
Position := poDesigned;
Prompt := TLabel.Create(Form);
with Prompt do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := APrompt;
Left := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Top := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
Constraints.MaxWidth := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
WordWrap := True;
end;
with TComboBox.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
DropDownCount := 9;
Top := Prompt.Top;
Left := MulDiv(45, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Style := StdCtrls.csDropDownList;
Items.Add('');
Items.Add('昨日');
Items.Add('今日');
Items.Add('上月初');
Items.Add('上月底');
Items.Add('月初');
Items.Add('月底');
Items.Add('年初');
Items.Add('年底');
OnChange := TVirtualClass.pr_ComboBox_OnChange;
end;
MonthCalendar := TMonthCalendar.Create(Form);
with MonthCalendar do
begin
Parent := Form;
AutoSize := False;
Left := Prompt.Left;
Top := Prompt.Top + Prompt.Height + 10;
Width := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Height := 213;
MonthCalendar.Date := ADatetime;
iTop := Top;
iHeight := Height;
end;
ButtonTop := iTop + iHeight + 15;
ButtonWidth := MulDiv(50, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ButtonHeight := MulDiv(14, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '確定';
ModalResult := mrOk;
Default := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(38, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
end;
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '取消';
ModalResult := mrCancel;
Cancel := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(92, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
Form.ClientHeight := Top + Height + 13;
end;
if ShowModal = mrOk then
begin
ADatetime := MonthCalendar.Date;
Result := True;
end;
finally
Form.Free;
end;
end;
end;
InputBox String輸入視窗
//
function fn_InputBox(const ACaption, APrompt: WideString;var AString: String): Boolean;
var
Form: TForm;
Prompt: TLabel;
Edit: TEdit;
DialogUnits: TPoint;
ButtonTop, ButtonWidth, ButtonHeight: Integer;
iTop, iHeight:Integer;
function GetAveCharSize(Canvas: TCanvas): TPoint;
var
I: Integer;
Buffer: array[0..51] of Char;
begin
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I] := Chr(I + Ord('A'));
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I + 26] := Chr(I + Ord('a'));
GetTextExtentPoint(Canvas.Handle, Buffer, 52, TSize(Result));
Result.X := Result.X div 52;
end;
begin
Result := False;
Form := TForm.Create(Application);
with Form do
begin
try
Font.Name := 'Arial';
Font.Size := 12;
Font.Style := [fsBold];
Canvas.Font := Font;
DialogUnits := GetAveCharSize(Canvas);
BorderStyle := bsDialog;
Caption := ACaption;
ClientWidth := MulDiv(180, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Position := poScreenCenter;
Prompt := TLabel.Create(Form);
with Prompt do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := APrompt;
Left := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Top := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
Constraints.MaxWidth := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
WordWrap := True;
end;
Edit := TEdit.Create(Form);
with Edit do
begin
Parent := Form;
CharCase := ecUpperCase;
Left := Prompt.Left;
Top := Prompt.Top + Prompt.Height + 5;
Width := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
MaxLength := 255;
Text := AString;
iTop := Top;
iHeight := Height;
Color := $00F5D8BC;
SelectAll;
end;
ButtonTop := iTop + iHeight + 15;
ButtonWidth := MulDiv(50, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ButtonHeight := MulDiv(14, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '確定';
ModalResult := mrOk;
Default := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(38, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
end;
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '取消';
ModalResult := mrCancel;
Cancel := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(92, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
Form.ClientHeight := Top + Height + 13;
end;
if ShowModal = mrOk then
begin
AString := Edit.Text;
//
Result := True;
end;
finally
Form.Free;
end;
end;
end;
function fn_InputBox(const ACaption, APrompt: WideString;var AString: String): Boolean;
var
Form: TForm;
Prompt: TLabel;
Edit: TEdit;
DialogUnits: TPoint;
ButtonTop, ButtonWidth, ButtonHeight: Integer;
iTop, iHeight:Integer;
function GetAveCharSize(Canvas: TCanvas): TPoint;
var
I: Integer;
Buffer: array[0..51] of Char;
begin
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I] := Chr(I + Ord('A'));
for I := 0 to 25 do Buffer[I + 26] := Chr(I + Ord('a'));
GetTextExtentPoint(Canvas.Handle, Buffer, 52, TSize(Result));
Result.X := Result.X div 52;
end;
begin
Result := False;
Form := TForm.Create(Application);
with Form do
begin
try
Font.Name := 'Arial';
Font.Size := 12;
Font.Style := [fsBold];
Canvas.Font := Font;
DialogUnits := GetAveCharSize(Canvas);
BorderStyle := bsDialog;
Caption := ACaption;
ClientWidth := MulDiv(180, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Position := poScreenCenter;
Prompt := TLabel.Create(Form);
with Prompt do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := APrompt;
Left := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.X, 4);
Top := MulDiv(8, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
Constraints.MaxWidth := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
WordWrap := True;
end;
Edit := TEdit.Create(Form);
with Edit do
begin
Parent := Form;
CharCase := ecUpperCase;
Left := Prompt.Left;
Top := Prompt.Top + Prompt.Height + 5;
Width := MulDiv(164, DialogUnits.X, 4);
MaxLength := 255;
Text := AString;
iTop := Top;
iHeight := Height;
Color := $00F5D8BC;
SelectAll;
end;
ButtonTop := iTop + iHeight + 15;
ButtonWidth := MulDiv(50, DialogUnits.X, 4);
ButtonHeight := MulDiv(14, DialogUnits.Y, 8);
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '確定';
ModalResult := mrOk;
Default := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(38, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
end;
with TButton.Create(Form) do
begin
Parent := Form;
Caption := '取消';
ModalResult := mrCancel;
Cancel := True;
SetBounds(MulDiv(92, DialogUnits.X, 4), ButtonTop, ButtonWidth,
ButtonHeight);
Form.ClientHeight := Top + Height + 13;
end;
if ShowModal = mrOk then
begin
AString := Edit.Text;
//
Result := True;
end;
finally
Form.Free;
end;
end;
end;
日期相關的函式
Uses SysUtils, DateUtils;
//取得系統日期格式
procedure GetLocaleFormatSettings(LCID: Integer; var FormatSettings: TFormatSettings);
//時間
function Time: TDateTime;
//日期時間
function Now: TDateTime;
//今天
function Today: TDateTime;
//昨天
function Yesterday: TDateTime;
//明天
function Tomorrow: TDateTime;
//目前年份
function CurrentYear: Word;
//取DateTime年份
function YearOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime月份
function MonthOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime週數
function WeekOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime日期
function DayOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime小時數
function HourOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime分鐘數
function MinuteOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime秒數
function SecondOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//月份增減
function IncMonth(const DateTime: TDateTime; NumberOfMonths: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//年度增減
function IncYear(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfYears: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//週數增減
function IncWeek(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfWeeks: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//日期增減
function IncDay(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfDays: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//時數增減
function IncHour(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfHours: Int64 = 1): TDateTime;
//分鐘增減
function IncMinute(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfMinutes: Int64 = 1): TDateTime;
//秒數增減
function IncSecond(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfSeconds: Int64 = 1): TDateTime;
//是否為潤年
function IsLeapYear(Year: Word): Boolean;
//以指定的日期格式輸出字串
function FormatDateTime(const Format: string; DateTime: TDateTime): string;
function FormatDateTime(const Format: string; DateTime: TDateTime; const FormatSettings: TFormatSettings):
//AM/PM
function IsPM(const AValue: TDateTime): Boolean;
//檢查日期的正確性
function IsValidDate(const AYear, AMonth, ADay: Word): Boolean;
//年度第一天(年初)
function StartOfTheYear(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function StartOfAYear(const AYear: Word): TDateTime;
//年度最後一天(年底)
function EndOfTheYear(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function EndOfAYear(const AYear: Word): TDateTime;
//月份第一天(月初)
function StartOfTheMonth(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function StartOfAMonth(const AYear, AMonth: Word): TDateTime;
//月份最後一天(月底)
function EndOfTheMonth(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function EndOfAMonth(const AYear, AMonth: Word): TDateTime;
//週數第一天
function StartOfTheWeek(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
//週數最後一天
function EndOfTheWeek(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
//日期區間的天數
function DaysBetween(const ANow, AThen: TDateTime): Integer;
//取得系統日期格式
procedure GetLocaleFormatSettings(LCID: Integer; var FormatSettings: TFormatSettings);
//時間
function Time: TDateTime;
//日期時間
function Now: TDateTime;
//今天
function Today: TDateTime;
//昨天
function Yesterday: TDateTime;
//明天
function Tomorrow: TDateTime;
//目前年份
function CurrentYear: Word;
//取DateTime年份
function YearOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime月份
function MonthOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime週數
function WeekOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime日期
function DayOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime小時數
function HourOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime分鐘數
function MinuteOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//取DateTime秒數
function SecondOf(const AValue: TDateTime): Word;
//月份增減
function IncMonth(const DateTime: TDateTime; NumberOfMonths: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//年度增減
function IncYear(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfYears: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//週數增減
function IncWeek(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfWeeks: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//日期增減
function IncDay(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfDays: Integer = 1): TDateTime;
//時數增減
function IncHour(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfHours: Int64 = 1): TDateTime;
//分鐘增減
function IncMinute(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfMinutes: Int64 = 1): TDateTime;
//秒數增減
function IncSecond(const AValue: TDateTime; const ANumberOfSeconds: Int64 = 1): TDateTime;
//是否為潤年
function IsLeapYear(Year: Word): Boolean;
//以指定的日期格式輸出字串
function FormatDateTime(const Format: string; DateTime: TDateTime): string;
function FormatDateTime(const Format: string; DateTime: TDateTime; const FormatSettings: TFormatSettings):
//AM/PM
function IsPM(const AValue: TDateTime): Boolean;
//檢查日期的正確性
function IsValidDate(const AYear, AMonth, ADay: Word): Boolean;
//年度第一天(年初)
function StartOfTheYear(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function StartOfAYear(const AYear: Word): TDateTime;
//年度最後一天(年底)
function EndOfTheYear(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function EndOfAYear(const AYear: Word): TDateTime;
//月份第一天(月初)
function StartOfTheMonth(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function StartOfAMonth(const AYear, AMonth: Word): TDateTime;
//月份最後一天(月底)
function EndOfTheMonth(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
function EndOfAMonth(const AYear, AMonth: Word): TDateTime;
//週數第一天
function StartOfTheWeek(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
//週數最後一天
function EndOfTheWeek(const AValue: TDateTime): TDateTime;
//日期區間的天數
function DaysBetween(const ANow, AThen: TDateTime): Integer;
取檔案日期
function fn_Get_FileDatetime(AFileName:String):TDatetime;
var
iFileAge:Integer;
begin
iFileAge := FileAge(AFileName);
Result := FileDateToDatetime(iFileAge);
end;
var
iFileAge:Integer;
begin
iFileAge := FileAge(AFileName);
Result := FileDateToDatetime(iFileAge);
end;
2018年3月27日 星期二
檔案文件相關的函式
Uses SysUtils;
//取檔案名稱
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> NoName.txt
function ExtractFileName(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案副檔名
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> .txt
function ExtractFileExt(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案所在磁碟代號
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:
function ExtractFileDrive(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案路徑
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:\Test\
function ExtractFilePath(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案目錄
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:\Test
function ExtractFileDir(const FileName: string): string;
//變更副檔案名稱
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:\Test\NoName.xxx
function ChangeFileExt(const FileName, Extension: string): string;
//取得檔案目錄路徑 (目錄後面加斜線符號)
//Ex: C:\Test -> C:\Test\
function IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(const S: string): string;
function IncludeTrailingBackslash(const S: string): string;
//取得檔案目錄路徑 (目錄後面去除斜線符號)
//Ex: C:\Test\ -> C:\Test
function ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(const S: string): string;
function ExcludeTrailingBackslash(const S: string): string;
//檢查檔案是否存在
function FileExists(const FileName: string): Boolean;
//檢查目錄是否存在
function DirectoryExists(const Directory: string): Boolean;
//產生多層資料夾
//Ex: ForceDirectories('c:\a\b\c')
function ForceDirectories(Dir: string): Boolean;
//檢查檔案是否唯讀
function FileIsReadOnly(const FileName: string): Boolean;
//取得檔案屬性
function FileGetAttr(const FileName: string): Integer;
//設定檔案屬性
function FileSetAttr(const FileName: string; Attr: Integer): Integer;
//設定唯讀檔案
function FileSetReadOnly(const FileName: string; ReadOnly: Boolean): Boolean;
//刪除檔案
function DeleteFile(const FileName: string): Boolean;
//變更檔案名稱
function RenameFile(const OldName, NewName: string): Boolean;
//取得磁碟空間
function DiskSize(Drive: Byte): Int64;
//取得目前所在目錄
function GetCurrentDir: string;
//設定目前所在目錄
function SetCurrentDir(const Dir: string): Boolean;
//建立目錄
function CreateDir(const Dir: string): Boolean;
//移除目錄
function RemoveDir(const Dir: string): Boolean;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//取檔案日期
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function fn_Get_FileDatetime(AFileName:String):TDatetime;
var
iFileAag:Integer;
begin
iFileAag := FileAge(AFileName);
Result := FileDateToDatetime(iFileAge);
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//取檔案清單
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function fn_Get_FileList(APath:String; AFullPath:Boolean=False; ASearchSubPath:Boolean=False):TStringList;
var SearchRec: TSearchRec;
Status: Integer;
sFileList:TStringList;
sPath:String;
begin
sPath := '';
if AFullPath then
sPath := IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(APath); // Ex: C:\temp -> C:\temp\
sFileList := TStringList.Create;
Status := FindFirst(APath+'\*.*', faAnyFile, SearchRec);
try
while Status = 0 do
begin
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faHidden)<>faHidden) and //非隱藏檔
((SearchRec.Attr and faSysFile)<>faSysFile) and //非系統檔
(SearchRec.Name <> '.') and
(SearchRec.Name <> '..') then
begin
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faDirectory) = faDirectory) then //目錄
begin
if ASearchSubPath then
sFileList.AddStrings(fn_Get_FileList(APath+'\'+SearchRec.Name, AFullPath, ASearchSubPath))
end
else
sFileList.Add(sPath+SearchRec.Name);
end;
Status := FindNext(SearchRec);
end;
Finally
FindClose(SearchRec);
end;
Result := sFileList;
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//檔案被使用中
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function fn_FileInUse(fName: string): boolean;
var
HFileRes: HFILE;
begin
Result := false;
if not FileExists(fName) then
exit;
HFileRes := CreateFile(pchar(fName), GENERIC_READ or GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nil, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
Result := (HFileRes = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
if not Result then
CloseHandle(HFileRes);
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//建立資料夾
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure pr_CreateDir(ADir:String);
var sFolderList:TStringList;
sDrive, sFolder:String;
i:Integer;
begin
sFolderList := TStringList.Create;
ADir := ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(ADir); //Ex: C:\Temp\A\1\ -> C:\Temp\A\1
sDrive := ExtractFileDrive(ADir)+'\'; //Ex: C:\
//
sFolderList.Add(ADir);
sFolder := ADir;
while True do
begin
sFolder := ExtractFileDir(sFolder);
if sFolder=sDrive then
Break;
sFolderList.Insert(0, sFolder);
end;
//
for i:=0 to sFolderList.Count-1 do
begin
if not DirectoryExists(sFolderList[i]) then
CreateDir(sFolderList[i]);
end;
FreeAndNil(sFolderList);
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//檔案複製/搬移 (含子資料夾)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure pr_CopyFile(ASourceFile, ATargetPath:String; ASearchSubPath:Boolean=False; AMoveFile:Boolean=False);
var SearchRec: TSearchRec;
Status: Integer;
sSourcePath, sTargetPath, sTargetDir,
sSearchFileName, sTargetFileName, sFileName:String;
begin
sFileName := ExtractFileName(ASourceFile);
sSourcePath := ExtractFilePath(ASourceFile);
sTargetPath := IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(ATargetPath);
sTargetDir := ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(ATargetPath);
if CompareText(sSourcePath, sTargetPath)=0 then
Exit;
//
pr_CreateDir(sTargetDir); //建立目的資料夾
//
Status := FindFirst(ASourceFile, faAnyFile, SearchRec);
try
while Status = 0 do
begin
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faHidden)<>faHidden) and //非隱藏檔
((SearchRec.Attr and faSysFile)<>faSysFile) and //非系統檔
(SearchRec.Name <> '.') and
(SearchRec.Name <> '..') then
begin
sSearchFileName := sSourcePath + SearchRec.Name;
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faDirectory) = faDirectory) then //目錄
begin
if ASearchSubPath then
begin
if CompareText(sSearchFileName, sTargetDir)<>0 then
begin
pr_CopyFile(sSearchFileName+'\'+sFileName, sTargetPath+SearchRec.Name, ASearchSubPath);
end;
end;
end
else if not fn_FileInUse(sSearchFileName) then
begin
sTargetFileName := sTargetPath + SearchRec.Name;
if AMoveFile then
MoveFile(PWideChar(sSearchFileName), PWideChar(sTargetFileName)) //搬移
else
CopyFile(PWideChar(sSearchFileName), PWideChar(sTargetFileName), False); //複製
end;
end;
Status := FindNext(SearchRec);
end;
Finally
FindClose(SearchRec);
end;
end;
//取檔案名稱
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> NoName.txt
function ExtractFileName(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案副檔名
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> .txt
function ExtractFileExt(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案所在磁碟代號
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:
function ExtractFileDrive(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案路徑
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:\Test\
function ExtractFilePath(const FileName: string): string;
//取檔案目錄
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:\Test
function ExtractFileDir(const FileName: string): string;
//變更副檔案名稱
//Ex: C:\Test\NoName.txt -> C:\Test\NoName.xxx
function ChangeFileExt(const FileName, Extension: string): string;
//取得檔案目錄路徑 (目錄後面加斜線符號)
//Ex: C:\Test -> C:\Test\
function IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(const S: string): string;
function IncludeTrailingBackslash(const S: string): string;
//取得檔案目錄路徑 (目錄後面去除斜線符號)
//Ex: C:\Test\ -> C:\Test
function ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(const S: string): string;
function ExcludeTrailingBackslash(const S: string): string;
//檢查檔案是否存在
function FileExists(const FileName: string): Boolean;
//檢查目錄是否存在
function DirectoryExists(const Directory: string): Boolean;
//產生多層資料夾
//Ex: ForceDirectories('c:\a\b\c')
function ForceDirectories(Dir: string): Boolean;
//檢查檔案是否唯讀
function FileIsReadOnly(const FileName: string): Boolean;
//取得檔案屬性
function FileGetAttr(const FileName: string): Integer;
//設定檔案屬性
function FileSetAttr(const FileName: string; Attr: Integer): Integer;
//設定唯讀檔案
function FileSetReadOnly(const FileName: string; ReadOnly: Boolean): Boolean;
//刪除檔案
function DeleteFile(const FileName: string): Boolean;
//變更檔案名稱
function RenameFile(const OldName, NewName: string): Boolean;
//取得磁碟空間
function DiskSize(Drive: Byte): Int64;
//取得目前所在目錄
function GetCurrentDir: string;
//設定目前所在目錄
function SetCurrentDir(const Dir: string): Boolean;
//建立目錄
function CreateDir(const Dir: string): Boolean;
//移除目錄
function RemoveDir(const Dir: string): Boolean;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//取檔案日期
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function fn_Get_FileDatetime(AFileName:String):TDatetime;
var
iFileAag:Integer;
begin
iFileAag := FileAge(AFileName);
Result := FileDateToDatetime(iFileAge);
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//取檔案清單
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function fn_Get_FileList(APath:String; AFullPath:Boolean=False; ASearchSubPath:Boolean=False):TStringList;
var SearchRec: TSearchRec;
Status: Integer;
sFileList:TStringList;
sPath:String;
begin
sPath := '';
if AFullPath then
sPath := IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(APath); // Ex: C:\temp -> C:\temp\
sFileList := TStringList.Create;
Status := FindFirst(APath+'\*.*', faAnyFile, SearchRec);
try
while Status = 0 do
begin
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faHidden)<>faHidden) and //非隱藏檔
((SearchRec.Attr and faSysFile)<>faSysFile) and //非系統檔
(SearchRec.Name <> '.') and
(SearchRec.Name <> '..') then
begin
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faDirectory) = faDirectory) then //目錄
begin
if ASearchSubPath then
sFileList.AddStrings(fn_Get_FileList(APath+'\'+SearchRec.Name, AFullPath, ASearchSubPath))
end
else
sFileList.Add(sPath+SearchRec.Name);
end;
Status := FindNext(SearchRec);
end;
Finally
FindClose(SearchRec);
end;
Result := sFileList;
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//檔案被使用中
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function fn_FileInUse(fName: string): boolean;
var
HFileRes: HFILE;
begin
Result := false;
if not FileExists(fName) then
exit;
HFileRes := CreateFile(pchar(fName), GENERIC_READ or GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nil, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
Result := (HFileRes = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
if not Result then
CloseHandle(HFileRes);
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//建立資料夾
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure pr_CreateDir(ADir:String);
var sFolderList:TStringList;
sDrive, sFolder:String;
i:Integer;
begin
sFolderList := TStringList.Create;
ADir := ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(ADir); //Ex: C:\Temp\A\1\ -> C:\Temp\A\1
sDrive := ExtractFileDrive(ADir)+'\'; //Ex: C:\
//
sFolderList.Add(ADir);
sFolder := ADir;
while True do
begin
sFolder := ExtractFileDir(sFolder);
if sFolder=sDrive then
Break;
sFolderList.Insert(0, sFolder);
end;
//
for i:=0 to sFolderList.Count-1 do
begin
if not DirectoryExists(sFolderList[i]) then
CreateDir(sFolderList[i]);
end;
FreeAndNil(sFolderList);
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//檔案複製/搬移 (含子資料夾)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure pr_CopyFile(ASourceFile, ATargetPath:String; ASearchSubPath:Boolean=False; AMoveFile:Boolean=False);
var SearchRec: TSearchRec;
Status: Integer;
sSourcePath, sTargetPath, sTargetDir,
sSearchFileName, sTargetFileName, sFileName:String;
begin
sFileName := ExtractFileName(ASourceFile);
sSourcePath := ExtractFilePath(ASourceFile);
sTargetPath := IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(ATargetPath);
sTargetDir := ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(ATargetPath);
if CompareText(sSourcePath, sTargetPath)=0 then
Exit;
//
pr_CreateDir(sTargetDir); //建立目的資料夾
//
Status := FindFirst(ASourceFile, faAnyFile, SearchRec);
try
while Status = 0 do
begin
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faHidden)<>faHidden) and //非隱藏檔
((SearchRec.Attr and faSysFile)<>faSysFile) and //非系統檔
(SearchRec.Name <> '.') and
(SearchRec.Name <> '..') then
begin
sSearchFileName := sSourcePath + SearchRec.Name;
if ((SearchRec.Attr and faDirectory) = faDirectory) then //目錄
begin
if ASearchSubPath then
begin
if CompareText(sSearchFileName, sTargetDir)<>0 then
begin
pr_CopyFile(sSearchFileName+'\'+sFileName, sTargetPath+SearchRec.Name, ASearchSubPath);
end;
end;
end
else if not fn_FileInUse(sSearchFileName) then
begin
sTargetFileName := sTargetPath + SearchRec.Name;
if AMoveFile then
MoveFile(PWideChar(sSearchFileName), PWideChar(sTargetFileName)) //搬移
else
CopyFile(PWideChar(sSearchFileName), PWideChar(sTargetFileName), False); //複製
end;
end;
Status := FindNext(SearchRec);
end;
Finally
FindClose(SearchRec);
end;
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//檔案版本 FileVersion
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function GetFileVersion(const FileName: string): string;
var
Size, Handle: DWORD;
Buffer: Pointer;
FileInfo: PVSFixedFileInfo;
FileInfoSize: UINT;
Major, Minor, Release, Build: WORD;
begin
Result := '';
Size := GetFileVersionInfoSize(PChar(FileName), Handle);
if Size = 0 then Exit;
GetMem(Buffer, Size);
try
if GetFileVersionInfo(PChar(FileName), Handle, Size, Buffer) then
begin
if VerQueryValue(Buffer, '\', Pointer(FileInfo), FileInfoSize) then
begin
Major := HiWord(FileInfo.dwFileVersionMS);
Minor := LoWord(FileInfo.dwFileVersionMS);
Release := HiWord(FileInfo.dwFileVersionLS);
Build := LoWord(FileInfo.dwFileVersionLS);
Result := Format('%d.%d.%d.%d', [Major, Minor, Release, Build]);
end;
end;
finally
FreeMem(Buffer);
end;
end;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//檔案版本 ProductVersion
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function GetProductVersion(const FileName: string): string;
var
Size, Handle: DWORD;
Buffer: Pointer;
FileInfo: PVSFixedFileInfo;
FileInfoSize: UINT;
VersionPointer: Pointer;
VersionSize: UINT;
VersionStr: string;
begin
Result := '';
Size := GetFileVersionInfoSize(PChar(FileName), Handle);
if Size = 0 then Exit;
GetMem(Buffer, Size);
try
if GetFileVersionInfo(PChar(FileName), Handle, Size, Buffer) then
begin
// Get the product version string
if VerQueryValue(Buffer, '\StringFileInfo\040904E4\ProductVersion', VersionPointer, VersionSize) then
begin
SetString(VersionStr, PChar(VersionPointer), VersionSize - 1);
Result := VersionStr;
end;
end;
finally
FreeMem(Buffer);
end;
end;
2018年3月26日 星期一
Runtime error 217 at 004539BD
Delphi 專案
Project -> Options
[Link with runtime packages] 設成 False
一樣還是出現 Runtime error 217 at xxxxxxxx的訊息
結果發現是專案裡 Uses 了其他的 Unit File,Unit File裡引用了其他資源文件導至錯誤 !
Project -> Options
[Link with runtime packages] 設成 False
一樣還是出現 Runtime error 217 at xxxxxxxx的訊息
訂閱:
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